New to EV charging? Start here.

If you’re just getting started with electric driving, charging might seem daunting at first, but it becomes very easy once you know the basics. From home charging to using public networks, and understanding the costs involved, there’s a wealth of helpful advice to guide you.

We recommend these two trusted sources to get you started:

  • Energy Saving Trust – Great information and advice on home energy efficiency, with a dedicated section on charging electric vehicles.
  • Zapmap – Expert guides to EV charging, from how it works to finding and using public charge points.

Once you get the hang of it, plugging in becomes second nature.

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How long does it take to charge?

Charging time depends on several factors, including the type of charger, how empty your battery is, and the size of your battery.

It can take as little as 15 minutes using an ultra-rapid 350kW chargepoint, or more than 12 hours if you’re using a 7kW domestic charger.

While figures vary depending on your car model, the average range you can add is roughly:

  • 7kW: up to 30 miles in 1 hour
  • 22kW: up to 90 miles in 1 hour
  • 50kW: up to 90 miles in 30 minutes
  • 150kW: up to 200 miles in 30 minutes
  • 350kW: over 200 miles in around 20 minutes

 

Crucially, the rate of charge is usually slower when your battery is very low (below 10%) or nearly full (approaching 100%). For this reason, and for better battery health, it’s recommended to only charge up to 80%. Stopping earlier and topping up later in your journey is often faster overall and helps free up charging bays for other drivers.

It is also worth noting that every EV has a maximum rate at which it can charge, even if the chargepoint is capable of delivering more. Most newer models cars can charge at a rate of 50kW, with many able to charge at a much higher rate. In some older models however, the maximum charging rate of your EV will be much lower so it’s worth checking before plugging in.

How much does it cost to charge?

The cost of charging an electric vehicle depends on where, when and how you charge, but it’s generally cheaper than filling up with petrol or diesel.

Home charging is the cheapest option, especially if you can charge overnight on an off-peak electricity tariff, with costs as low as 7p/kWh.

Public charging costs vary more, and will depend on the speed of the charger or the charging network you use – 79p/kWh is a typical price for an ultra-rapid public charger.

  • If you’re new to EVs, Which? has a great guide that looks at the costs of EV charging, and how these compare to other vehicle types.
  • And if you want to see what charging might cost for a specific car, Go.Compare’s interactive tool lets you enter your vehicle make and model to compare the costs of home vs public charging.

 

Looking to reduce your public charging costs?

EVA England member and host of the EV Musing podcast, Gary Comerford, has put this guide together:

Explore the benefits of EVsFind out moreUnderstand all of the jargonFind out moreUseful resourcesFind out moreDiscover EVA EnglandLearn more about who we are, what we do, and how we shape the future of electric transport.
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